The Health Risks of Cigarette Smoking - Part I

Many people take risks in life. In fact, some of theperson already suffering from illnesses like high
wealthiest people in the world will tell you theyblood pressure and diabetes.
would have never gotten anywhere if they didWhile there are claims that cigarette smoking
not take any risks. However, while some risks aremay not directly cause the increase in high blood
worth the chance some simply are not. Thepressure, cigarette smoking does increase the risk
health risks of cigarette smoking is one of thoseof suffering a stroke or heart attack. Most
risks because the end result of smokingdoctors agree that cigarette smoking results in
cigarettes is almost always the same.the body being susceptible to cardiovascular or
So what are the harmful effects of cigaretteheart diseases.
smoking?Peripheral vascular disease is also widespread
There are many harmful chemicals in cigarettesamong cigarette smokers. This pertains to the
that can be broken down into four maindisease affecting the lower limbs of the person.
components: irritants, nicotine, carbon monoxide,This is due to the atherosclerosis or the narrowing
and carcinogens. When considering the health risksof the arteries in the blood vessels of the limb.
of cigarettes smoking, it is important to look atThe narrowing is caused by the building up of
each of these four components.plaque.
1. IrritantsStudies also show that cigarette smoking is
An average cigarette contains irritants likeparticularly risky to the female body. A woman
ammonia, formaldehyde and oxides. Such irritantscigarette smoker may have a more difficult time
usually cause the respiratory tract to swell.getting pregnant as a consequence of cigarette
2. Carcinogensmoking. A pregnant woman who smokes
There are roughly 40 kinds of chemicals incigarettes will definitely harm the baby inside her
cigarettes that are considered carcinogenic,womb. Studies reveal that cigarette smoking
meaning cancer promoting.actually increases the probability for the incidence
Lung cancer is usually related to cigarette smokingof having a low birth weight, stillbirths, and sudden
because the respiratory system of a smoker isinfant death syndrome. The mother also is in
more vulnerable. The mortality rate of lung cancerdanger as cigarette smoking will increase the risk
cases is very high and found to be dependent onof having a high blood pressure or suffering a
the number of cigarette consumed.stroke.
3. Carbon MonoxideAnother health risk to cigarette smoking is
The carbon monoxide component of a cigarettepassive smoking from secondhand smoke.
harms the circulatory system. This disables thePassive smoking is the involuntary exposure to
capacity of the blood to carry oxygen to thecigarette smoke. In this case, even a
heart.non-smoker's health is put at risk. Breathing in
4. Nicotinefumes from another person's cigarette
Nicotine is the major component of the cigarette(secondhand smoke) may cause the same
and it also poses a notorious threat to the body.adverse effects as it does to an ordinary smoker.
Nicotine causes the act of smoking to be highlyRecent studies show that those exposed to
addicting. Nicotine in the body system could alsosecondhand smoke, children and adults alike, have
result in an increased heart rate and high blooda higher risk of developing lung and other
pressure.respiratory problems. Children who are constantly
The four harmful components of the cigaretteexposed to secondhand smoke are susceptible to
mentioned above all contribute to the negativecolds, ear infections and breathing problems.
effects cigarette smoking has on the humanThere are risks in life that are worth taking.
body. The immediate effects of cigaretteHowever, one must recognize those risks that
smoking may be manifested by coughing, burningmay cost one his or her life and clearly, one
of the nose and throat or dizziness. There is alsolife-threatening risk includes cigarette smoking.
the tendency of increasing the health risks of a