The Language of Wine

When you attend a wine tasting party, you mightas what they smell when they drink it.
be surprised when people smell their wine andIt can be difficult for you to place the aromas
then say things like, "old leather" or "tar on thethat you smell when you first begin wine tasting.
road." If you were to compare any other food toYou might get a whiff of a nuance aroma but
old leather or tar on the road, it would be insulting,before you can figure out what it reminds you of,
but with wine, it is all part of the language.the aroma is gone. To help people place the
When wine tasters say that a wine tastes like tarcommon aromas that people smell when they are
on the road, freshly mown grass or wet dog,wine tasting, the scholars at University of
they do not mean that there is an overpoweringCalifornia, Davis, long ago came up with what
or even semi-strong smell of these elements inthey call an aroma wheel.
the wine. The wine tasters that talk aboutThe aroma wheel simply categorizes and names
smelling these aromas in wine mean that they getsmells that you commonly smell in different
a hint of such aromas as undertones or nuancesvarietals. If you taste a wine and you recognize
mixed in with the fruity or flowery smells that arean aroma or a flavor, but you cannot pinpoint the
obvious aromas of wine.thing of which the aroma reminds you, you can
With the right combination of nuance odorslook on the aroma wheel for common aromas
balanced with the initial aroma of the wine, you willthat people find in the wine you are drinking and
have a wine that not only smells nice, but alsoyou will probably see the aroma for which you
tastes nice. What you should remember aboutare searching your memory.
tasting is that a great deal of what people tasteAfter all, who would sip a wine and think to him
depends upon what they smell.or herself, "yummy, this tastes like kerosene!"
Consider that the tongue has taste buds only forEspecially if you like a wine, you do not jump in
salty, sweet, sour and bitter flavors. You haveyour mind to such answers. Yet, sometimes the
tasted many things that do not necessarily fit intowines that people enjoy drinking have nuances of
those categories, yet your tongue is incapable offlavors that those same people would not
tasting more. Your sense of smell makes up fornormally enjoy.
what your tongue cannot taste, so about half ofIf you are interested in learning more about what
what you taste when you drink wine is actually,aromas people commonly find in wine, you should
what you smell. This is why wine tasters describespeak to your wine merchant about obtaining an
so much of their impression of how a wine tastesaroma wheel.