| One of the questions asked most frequently by | | | | reduces the risk of kidney stone formation. |
| my patients is whether wine is good for them. | | | | Cancer cells killed by protein in red grape skins |
| There is much controversy surrounding this | | | | (University of Virginia Health System, 2004) |
| subject lately and this is why. While research | | | | Heart Health Benefits: |
| supports the benefits of drinking wine, particularly | | | | Scientists believe the red wine reduces the risk of |
| red, it also points out that heavy drinking will | | | | coronary heart disease by reducing production of |
| conversely be detrimental. | | | | low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and |
| So when I am asked that question I explain that | | | | boosting high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol. |
| wine can be good for you in moderation and as | | | | Coronary heart disease reduced (University of |
| part of an overall healthy diet. In other words the | | | | California, Davis, 1995) Arteries kept clean by |
| amount of wine you drink matters tremendously. | | | | polyphenols in red grape skins (William Harvey |
| If you drink more than what's recommended, | | | | Research Institute, 2002) Atherosclerosis: Red |
| your health benefits are lost and your health risks | | | | wine may prevent the initiation and progression of |
| go up. | | | | atherosclerosis (hardening or "furring" of the |
| Here's what's considered safe and effective: | | | | arteries). Both the alcohol and polyphenols in the |
| Men: No more than two drinks per day. Women: | | | | red wine appear to favorably maintain healthy |
| No more than one drink per day. One drink is | | | | blood vessels by promoting the formation of nitric |
| defined as a 5-ounce glass of red or white wine. | | | | oxide (NO), the key chemical relaxing factor that |
| And no you cannot save up the one or two | | | | plays an important role in the regulation of |
| drinks per day and have them all on the weekend! | | | | vascular tone. |
| Why all the curiosity about wine's health benefits | | | | Women's Health Benefits: |
| in the first place? The intrigue started in the 90's | | | | Decreased ovarian cancer risk (The Queensland |
| when baffled researchers launched a study of | | | | Institute of Medical Research in Australia, 2004) |
| French people, trying to determine why they | | | | Stronger bones (Twin Research and Genetic |
| were not suffering from more heart attacks with | | | | Epidemiology Unit, St. Thomas' Hospital in London, |
| diets so high in cheese fats. | | | | 2004) Lower risk of stroke (Centers for Disease |
| The findings showed that it was due to their | | | | Control and Prevention, 2001) |
| moderate and steady intake of wine. Long after | | | | Men's Health Benefits: |
| this discovery, a bevy of research continued to | | | | Lower risk of heart attack for men with high |
| support drinking wine for good health. The first | | | | blood pressure (Worcester Medical Center in |
| studies show great health benefits from the | | | | Massachusetts, 2004) Hypertension: There is |
| healing powers of resveratrol, an antioxidant | | | | some evidence of favorable effects of red wine |
| found in red grape skins and therefore in red | | | | on blood pressure. Two glasses of red wine (250 |
| wine. But now they're also finding just as many | | | | ml); taken together with the meal, lower |
| benefits from white wines. | | | | post-meal blood pressure in hypertensive |
| All kinds of new findings are cropping up on a daily | | | | perrsons. |
| basis. Take a look at some of the most recent | | | | It's great to discover that something you enjoy |
| studies that boast the health advantages of wine: | | | | could actually be healthy. However, I do not |
| Overall Health Benefits: | | | | recommend that my patients over indulge just |
| Anti-aging effects in red grape skins (Harvard | | | | because the news is good. A word of caution |
| Medical School in Boston, 2004) Reduced risk of | | | | worth repeating; overdoing anything is a recipe |
| death from nearly all causes: According to studies | | | | for disaster and can lead to even bigger health |
| from France, UK, Finland and Denmark, moderate | | | | issues". That said, go ahead and enjoy your glass |
| consumption of wine is more beneficial than that | | | | of wine tonight knowing that it is a healthy choice |
| of beer or spirits. Kidney stones: Red wine intake | | | | of beverage! |