Proper Wine Serving Basics

Proper wine serving begins at the bottle. The firstSparkling wines are served the coldest at about
question we must ask is: Does the wine need to45F (7C). Then come the
be decanted? That is, does it need to be pouredwhite wines, with the simpler, table wines served
from the bottle into a decanter? A decanter isbetween 50 and 55F
basically a carafe or other container large enough(10 and 12.8C) and finer whites
to hold the bottle's contents? There are twoserved between 58 and 62F
basics reasons why you would answer yes.(14 and 16.5C). Rosés
The first reason is to let the wine breathe. Oftenand blushes as well as inexpensive sweet wines
young, tannic red wines (and some full bodied drycan be served like the simpler whites, while better
whites) benefit from the aeration that decantingwhite dessert wines can be served as are the
provides. The air combines with the wine tofiner whites. Most red wines are best served
release the wine's flavors and aromas and softenbetween 62 and 65F
the tannins. Generally speaking, an hour is long(16 to 18C). Served too cold
enoughand they can too acidic and tannic. However,
The second reason to decant is to removesome fruity reds served at 58 to
sediment from vintage Ports and older reds. The60F (14 to 15.5C) can
bottle should be left upright for a day or two,be delicious and refreshing on a warm summer
then opened gently and poured in one continuousday.
motion into the decanter. Watch closely and stopTo become a true wine snob, one must learn The
pouring when you see cloudy wine approachingRitual, which goes like this. The person orders the
the neck. Older reds should be consumed soonwine. The wait staff returns with the bottle and
after decanting since they can begin to fadeshows the label for positive identification. The
quickly.person nods. The wait staff the cuts the capsule
There are special glasses for every type of wine,(the foil or plastic that seals the bottle) and
but most wine experts agree that a glass eachremoves the cork. The wait staff then places the
for white, red, and sparkling wines is enough forcork in front of the person. The person sniffs it
those of us with insufficient funds and cabinetand usually nods. This part of The Ritual allows the
space. A minimum glass size is 12 oz. (360 ml) forperson to verify by smell that the wine was
reds; 10-12 oz. (300-360 ml) for whites; and 8-12indeed bottled and not just recently filled and
oz. (240-360 ml) for sparkling wines. For serioussealed with a new cork. The wait staff then
wine drinking, red wine glasses should be filled to 1pours a small amount for the person to smell and
3 capacity; white wine glasses to ½ full; andtaste. If approved by the person, the wait staff
sparkling wine glasses to ¾ full.will then fill the person's glass, then the glasses of
Your wine drinking experience can be greatlyother guests. While it may seem rude for the
enhanced by serving at the right temperature.host to drink first, this part of The Ritual assures
Each type of wine has characteristic flavors andthat if any cork gets in the wine, the host will get
aromas that unfold at certain temperatures.it, and not the guests. Most polite.